BULLETIN : USA : Port Congestion + Looming ILA strikes – ILA STRIKE ACTION
The current dockworker strike on the U.S. East and Gulf coasts is poised to significantly disrupt global supply chains, affecting businesses and consumers alike. Workers from Maine to Texas, represented by the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA), walked off the job in a wage and automation dispute, marking the union’s first strike in nearly 50 years. This strike is impacting 14 major ports, and its effects could become severe if the stoppage continues for an extended period.
The strike follows failed negotiations between the ILA, which represents around 45,000 workers, and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX), with a deadline for an agreement passing on September 30. Industry experts warn that the strike’s duration will be key to determining the full extent of its impact. If the strike lasts only a few days, the overall impact on supply chains and the economy might remain manageable. Ports could quickly resume normal operations, and any disruptions could be mitigated with expedited shipping or increased activity in the days following the strike. However, if the work stoppage persists, the consequences could escalate significantly. Prolonged port closures would prevent goods from being offloaded and distributed, leading to delayed shipments, backlogs, and higher transportation costs. The strike comes at a critical time, with the holiday shopping season approaching and businesses relying on smooth port operations to meet consumer demand. Prolonged delays could create bottlenecks that would be felt across industries, from retail to manufacturing, and possibly lead to rising prices for certain goods.
Initially, the strike’s immediate impact will be felt on the U.S. East and Gulf coasts, causing significant delays for vessels currently waiting to unload. These vessels will have their schedules pushed back, delaying the next cargo loads they are expected to transport. As ships are held up at U.S. ports, their subsequent journeys to and from other regions will also be affected. Vessels traveling from Europe and the Mediterranean to the U.S. will begin experiencing delays toward the end of October and early November. The situation will intensify further in Asia, where ships scheduled to depart for the U.S. will face delays around the end of December and early January.
These delays are expected to coincide with a “mini-peak” in container shipping that typically happens ahead of the Chinese New Year, a crucial time for global trade as manufacturers rush to meet demand before factories in China close for the holiday. The knock-on effect from the strike could exacerbate these normal seasonal pressures, disrupting inventory levels and supply chains worldwide at a particularly sensitive time for retailers and manufacturers alike.
Our teams will be collaborating with our overseas colleagues to minimise delays wherever possible and to find solutions for any upcoming shipments from the region.